Njengoko uhambo lweRV lukhula ekuthandeni, abaninzi abahambi bafuna iindlela zokuphucula amava abo ngelixa benciphisa impembelelo yabo kokusingqongileyo. Esinye sezona zisombululo zisebenzayo kukusebenzisa amandla elanga. Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga kwi-RV akuvumeli kuphela ukuzimela okukhulu kwimithombo yamandla emveli, kodwa ikwabonelela ngendlela ezinzileyo yokonwaba ngaphandle. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba ungawafaka njani amandla elanga kwindlela yakho yokuphila yeRV.
Qonda iziseko zamandla elanga
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwiinkcukacha zokusebenzisa amandla elanga kwi-RV, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda amacandelo asisiseko enkqubo yamandla elanga. Ufakelo oluqhelekileyo lwelanga lubandakanya iiphaneli zelanga, izilawuli zentlawulo, iibhetri, kunye nee-inverters.
- Iiphaneli zelanga: Ziyintliziyo yesixokelelwano selanga, ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane. Ubungakanani kunye nenani leepaneli ozifunayo ziya kuxhomekeka kusetyenziso lwakho lwamandla kunye nendawo ekhoyo yophahla.
- Umlawuli wentlawulo: Esi sixhobo silawula amandla ombane kunye nombane ukusuka kwiphaneli yelanga ukuya kwibhetri, ukunqanda ukutshaja kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo yebhetri egqwesileyo.
- Ibhetri: Ezi bhetri zigcina amandla aveliswa ziipaneli zelanga ukuze zisetyenziswe xa ilanga lingakhanyi. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zithandwa kwii-RVs ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu kunye nobomi obude.
- Inverter: Iguqula amandla e-DC agcinwe yibhetri kumandla e-AC, afunekayo kuninzi lwezixhobo zeRV.
Vavanya iimfuno zakho zamandla
Inyathelo lokuqala lokusebenzisa amandla elanga kwiRV yakho kukuvavanya iimfuno zakho zamandla. Qwalasela izixhobo kunye nezixhobo oceba ukuzisebenzisa, njengezibane, iifriji, nezinto zombane. Bala amanzi ewonke afunekayo kunye nenani leeyure eza kusetyenziswa isixhobo ngasinye ngosuku ngalunye. Oku kuya kukunceda uqonde ubungakanani benkqubo yelanga oyifunayo.
Khetha iphaneli yelanga echanekileyo
Nje ukuba unombono ocacileyo weemfuno zakho zamandla, lixesha lokukhetha iipaneli zelanga ezifanelekileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili: i-monocrystalline kunye ne-polycrystalline. Iiphaneli ze-Monocrystalline zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zithatha indawo encinci, zizenza zilungele ii-RV ezinophahla oluncinci. Iiphaneli ze-polycrystalline zihlala zitshiphu kodwa zifuna indawo eyongezelelweyo ukufezekisa amandla afanayo.
Inkqubo yokufakela
Ukufaka iipaneli zelanga kwi-RV yakho inokuba yiprojekthi ye-DIY okanye inokwenziwa yingcali. Ukuba ukhetha ukwenza oko ngokwakho, qiniseka ukuba unezixhobo eziyimfuneko kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yomenzi ngononophelo. Iiphaneli kufuneka zixhonywe ngokukhuselekileyo ukuze zimelane nomoya kunye neentshukumo zokuqhuba.
Qhagamshela inkqubo
Emva kokuba iipaneli zifakwe, zidibanise kwisilawuli sentlawulo, esiya kuthi sidibanise nebhetri. Okokugqibela, qhagamshela i-inverter kwibhetri ukunika amandla izixhobo zakho zeRV. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iingcingo ezifanelekileyo kunye neefusi ukuthintela iingxaki zombane.
Ukugcinwa nokubekwa kweliso
Nje ukuba isixokelelwano sakho selanga siphezulu kwaye sisebenza, ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Coca iiphaneli zakho zelanga rhoqo ukuze ususe ubumdaka kunye nobutyobo obunokuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga. Ukongeza, jonga amandla ebhetri kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo ukubona nayiphi na imiba kwangoko.
Jabulela izibonelelo zamandla elanga
Ngenkqubo yelanga endaweni, ungonwabela inkululeko ye-off-grid camping ngaphandle kokuncama intuthuzelo. Amandla elanga akuvumela ukuba ulayite izibane, uhlawulise izixhobo, kwaye unike amandla kwizixhobo ezincinci ngelixa unciphisa indawo yekhabhoni.
Lilonke, ukusebenzisa amandla elanga kwiRV yakho lutyalo-mali olunobulumko olunokuphucula amava akho okuhamba. Ngokuqonda iimfuno zakho zamandla, ukukhetha amacandelo afanelekileyo, kunye nokufaka ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcina inkqubo yakho, unokonwabela izibonelelo zamandla avuselelekayo endleleni. Ngamandla elanga ezandleni zakho, yamkela uhambo lweRV!
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-12-2024